 |
Exhibition
to promote waste recycling |
The EPD aims to gain community support for a wide range of environmental
initiatives. We do this by reaching out to the community in several
ways. We give talks and workshops to various organisations. We organise
environmental education and awareness projects for schools, community
groups, District Councils, corporations, government departments,
and others. We serve as advisors and adjudicators on community environmental
programmes. And we advise private and public organisations on corporate
environmental strategies and environmental awareness programmes.
One of our biggest efforts concerns waste reduction and we have
introduced several campaigns to promote waste separation and recycling
among the general public.
Community
Relations Unit
The
Community Relations Unit (CRU) is the main co-ordinator of the EPD's
community education programmes. In 2002 it organised more than 389
programmes, delivered 423 talks and worked with more than 2 500
organisations, including 12 District Councils. It also organised
114 guided tours of the EPD's Visitors Centre for over 2 800 local
and overseas visitors.
The CRU also serves as secretariat to the government-appointed Environmental
Campaign Committee (ECC), which promotes and encourages community
involvement in environmental protection.
Campaigns
Waste
Recycling Campaign in Housing Estate |
The ECC's largest campaign is the Waste Recycling Campaign in Housing Estates, which has been operating since March 1998. The campaign has helped to introduce waste separation and recycling to public and private housing estates all over Hong Kong. Waste paper, aluminium cans and plastic bottles are placed in colour-coded bins and collected regularly for recycling. By the end of 2002, 1 200 public and private housing estates participated in the campaign, up from 1 000 in early 2001.
Two other campaigns are held annually. The Hong Kong Environmental Protection Festival runs for several weeks in November and December. In 2002 the festival focused on reducing waste, supporting clean air programmes and helping to protect our water resources. More than 28 000 people attended the opening day on 3 November 2002. The ECC also organises celebrations for World Environment Day every June 5, which in 2002 focused on "Green Community, Green Living". The opening day on 2 June 2002 attracted more than 21 000 people. The event was co-ordinated for the third time with the Environmental Protection Bureaux of Guangzhou, Zhuhai, Shenzhen, Dongguan and Zhongshan and the Macau Environment Council.
Schools
Educating
students about waste separation |
The Waste Separation and Recycling Scheme in Schools is similar to the Waste Recycling Campaign in Housing Estates, in that it promotes recycling of waste paper, aluminium cans and plastic bottles. The scheme began in 1999 and by the end of 2002, 1 194 primary and secondary schools had received colour-coded waste separation bins, funded mostly by the Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust. The scheme was adapted for pre-schoolers in 2002. With sponsorship from the Zonta Club of the New Territories, pre-schools received smaller versions of the bins intended for demonstration and teaching about waste separation. By the end of the year, more than 680 pre-schools had ordered the bins.
Students
and schools are also encouraged to participate in the Schools Environmental
Award Scheme cum Student Environmental Protection Ambassador Scheme.
By the end of 2002, 666 schools and 11 206 students were participating,
up from 599 schools and 9 892 students in 2001. The schemes aim
to cultivate a sense of responsibility towards the environment among
students and schools. The mentor for the scheme is the Environmental
Affairs Officer of the United Nations Environment Programme - Asia
and the Pacific Region , Mr Mahesh Pradhan, who visited Hong Kong
in March. Environmental Protection Ambassador Schemes have also
been organised for Scouts, Girl Guides, Junior Police Call, Lion
Clubs, Rotary Clubs, Zonta Clubs, the elderly and for housing estate
residents and staff of property management companies.
Another
avenue for promoting environmental protection in schools is the
Green School Awards scheme. It was launched in 2000 to encourage
school managers to introduce environmental management systems and
involve the entire school community in green efforts. In 2002, 178
primary and secondary schools participated in the competition.
EPD's Environmental Education and Information Counter |
Schools
and community groups are being offered direct assistance in organising
green activities through our new Environmental Education and Information
Counter, which opened in August 2002. The counter, located in Revenue
Tower, loans out environmental display panels, games, leaflets,
videos, CD-Roms and other environmental education materials for
free.
The ECC also joined forces during the year with the State Environmental
Protection Administration of China to organise the Nation-wide Environmental
Competition for youths in the Mainland. More than 600 000 mainland
students participated in the programme and the winners attended
an exchange programme in Hong Kong.
Other
Community Activities
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The CRU organised two major exhibitions in 2002. One celebrated
25 years of environmental protection in Hong Kong and featured
94 workshop sessions for students over three days in July. The
second was the Clean Air Exhibition, which attracted 21 000
people to a one-day event in March.
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Environmental
Resource Centres are multi-media centres that provide the public
with easy access to environmental education. Two centres are
located in Wanchai and Tsuen Wan. In 2001 the Mobile Environmental
Resource Centre was launched. This was supplemented with a "Green
Desk" in 2002, which is set up alongside the mobile centre so
passersby can ask questions and get more information about environmental
protection. The Green Desk is also brought along for visits
under the Community Green Network Programme, which was also
launched in 2002. EPD officers visit housing estates in the
evening to give talks to residents and answer questions relating
to environmental protection. They visited 82 estates during
the year.
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The fourth annual Hong Kong Eco-Business Awards attracted 193
organisations in four categories: Green Office Award (Large
Organisations), Green Office Award (Small and Medium Enterprises),
Green Property Management Award (Private Housing) and Green
Innovative Practice. The award was jointly organised by the
ECC, Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce, Chinese Chamber
of Commerce and Hong Kong Productivity Council. It is designed
to honour businesses in Hong Kong that have demonstrated a commitment
to environmental management. The intention in 2002 was to encourage
more small and medium sized organisations to participate.
Press
Releases and Publications
We place much emphasis on making environmental information widely
available to the general public. Press releases are issued regularly
and we are increasingly making use of the Internet to disseminate
information.
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Weekly
press releases on water quality at gazetted bathing beaches
are issued to the media. The press releases and reports on beach
water quality are uploaded on the EPD website.
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Hourly
Air Pollution Indexes have been issued since July 1999 via the
EPD website and a telephone hotline. Daily API forecasts and
hourly API reports are issued to the media.
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Statistics on environmental prosecutions brought by the EPD are released to the media on a monthly basis. A list of environmental impact assessments (EIAs) that are either in progress or about to start is released quarterly to the media. The EIA reports, and the Director of Environmental Protection's decisions on the reports, are placed on the EPD website.
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Monitoring
data for rivers and streams and marine waters are published
in separate annual reports, as are air and beach water monitoring
data.
In
addition, we produced 71 publications in 2002 ranging from publicity
and training materials to guidelines explaining our new services
and initiatives. Most publications and other information we release
can be viewed on our website http://www.epd.gov.hk/.
In recognition of the important role the media plays in disseminating
environmental messages, we organised media visits to a collection
point for used mobile phone batteries and to the North West New
Territories Refuse Transfer Station in 2002. This gave journalists
a first-hand look at the EPD's work. We also handled 6 040 press
enquiries, issued 206 press releases, organised nine press conferences
and briefings, and arranged 99 press interviews.
|
We
aim to promote community awareness through environmental campaigns,
publicity, education and action programmes, and public access to environmental
information, with a view to harnessing the community's support for,
and contribution to, achieving the desired environmental goals |